Efficient genome editing for Pseudomonas aeruginosa using CRISPR-Cas12a

Gene. 2021 Jul 20:790:145693. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2021.145693. Epub 2021 May 4.

Abstract

The CRISPR-Cas12a system has been demonstrated as an attractive tool for bacterial genome engineering. In particular, FnCas12a recognizes protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) sites with medium or low GC content, which complements the Cas9-based systems. Here we explored Francisella novicida Cas12a (FnCas12a) for genome editing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. By using a two-plasmid system expressing the constitutive FnCas12a nuclease, the inducible λRed recombinase, a CRISPR RNA (crRNA), we achieved gene deletion, insertion and replacement with high efficiency (in most cases > 75%), including the deletion of large DNA fragments up to 15 kb and the serial deletion of duplicate gene clusters. This work should provide a useful and complementary addition to the genome engineering toolbox for the study of P. aeruginosa biology and physiology.

Keywords: CRISPR; FnCas12a nuclease; Genome editing; Large DNA deletion; Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Gene Editing*
  • Genome, Bacterial*
  • Plasmids
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / growth & development
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins