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A boat passes a wind turbine in the North Sea at the London Array offshore wind farm
A boat passes a wind turbine in the North Sea at the London Array offshore wind farm. Photograph: Bloomberg/Bloomberg via Getty Images
A boat passes a wind turbine in the North Sea at the London Array offshore wind farm. Photograph: Bloomberg/Bloomberg via Getty Images

UK hits clean energy milestone: 50% of electricity from low carbon sources

This article is more than 7 years old

New wind and solar farms, alongside wood burning and nuclear reactors, helped to push low carbon power to a new high in the third quarter of 2016

Half of the UK’s electricity came from wind turbines, solar panels, wood burning and nuclear reactors between July and September, in a milestone first.

Official figures published on Thursday show low carbon power, which has been supported by the government to meet climate change targets, accounted for 50% of electricity generation in the UK in the third quarter, up from 45.3% the year before.

The rise was largely driven by new windfarms and solar farms being connected to the grid, and several major coal power stations closing.

Low carbon chart

In Scotland, the share of low carbon power is even greater, and now stands at 77% of electricity generation. A record 29% of Scotland’s electricity was exported, with almost all of it going to England.

The renewables and nuclear industry said the figures for Scotland were “fantastic” and demonstrated how carbon emissions could be cut while maintaining security of supply.

Scotland’s last coal power station closed in the spring, and coal plants in West Yorkshire and Staffordshire were shuttered. That caused coal power’s share of generation to plummet by more than three quarters, down from 16.7% in Q3 2015 to just 3.6% in the same period this year.

Environmental measures have made coal power increasingly uneconomic in the UK, and ministers have promised to phase it out entirely by 2025 at the latest.

Despite a recent rise in wholesale prices, which were blamed for one small energy supplier going bust last month, the average household energy bill was down 4.6% in 2016, to £1,237.

A spokesman for the Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy said: “We have made a firm commitment to reducing the UK’s carbon emissions, and these statistics show that we are doing exactly that.”

More on this story

More on this story

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  • EU plans €320m funding boost for budding ocean energy industry

  • World first for Shetlands in tidal power breakthrough

  • UK wind power overtakes coal for first time

  • Christmas Day 2016 sets new UK record for renewable energy use

  • Renewable energy: How wind is changing the fortunes of Lewis islanders

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