Identification of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitors among the derivatives of benzothiazol-2-yl-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one

Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 May 15;23(10):2489-97. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2015.03.056. Epub 2015 Mar 28.

Abstract

Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) plays important roles in the pathogenesis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, autoimmune disorders, cancer and neurodegenerative diseases suggesting that small compounds inhibiting ASK1 could be used for the treatment of these pathologies. We have identified novel chemical class of ASK1 inhibitors, namely benzothiazol-2-yl-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one, using molecular modeling techniques. It was found that the most active compound 1-(6-fluoro-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-5-[3-(3-methyl-butoxy)-phenyl]-4-(2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one (BPyO-34) inhibits ASK1 with IC50 of 0.52μM in vitro in kinase assay. The structure-activity relationships of 34 derivatives of benzothiazol-2-yl-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1,5-dihydro-pyrrol-2-one have been studied and binding mode of this chemical class has been proposed.

Keywords: Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1, ASK1; Compound library; Inhibitor; Kinase assay; Virtual screening.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Enzyme Assays
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry
  • Immunologic Factors / chemical synthesis
  • Immunologic Factors / chemistry
  • MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5 / chemistry
  • Neuroprotective Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Neuroprotective Agents / chemistry
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemical synthesis
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Thiazoles / chemistry*
  • User-Computer Interface

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrroles
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Thiazoles
  • MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5
  • MAP3K5 protein, human