Why Aren't More Companies Sued For Bogus 'Unlimited' Service Claims?

from the false-advertising dept

With the news that a lawsuit has been filed against T-Mobile for advertising “unlimited” smartphone data service that’s really limited to 10GB, it raises an important question: how come we don’t see more lawsuits like this? For years we’ve pointed out that all these services marketing offerings as “unlimited” when they’re really limited certainly must be violating truth in advertising laws — but for some reason, you almost never hear of any actual lawsuits against these companies. Now, it’s probably difficult to show that the difference caused much harm, but you would think that, at the very least, the FTC would step in at some point to point out that calling a limited service “unlimited,” is not allowed.

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Companies: t-mobile

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Comments on “Why Aren't More Companies Sued For Bogus 'Unlimited' Service Claims?”

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62 Comments
cc (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

In the case of a service, which is likely degraded after the secret limit is hit, the end user has no way of knowing the reason of the degradation.

If there’s a 10GB limit after which the download speed is capped to 1/4, a typical end-user will probably blame YouTube for being slow rather than the ISP for capping it.

abc gum says:

Re: Re: Re:2 Re:

“It’s like, if you go to the store and you buy a product and the product doesn’t work as advertised, do most people generally sue the company? No, they take the product back.”

Inexpensive crap products at the store typically do not have an ETF and they get thrown in the trash rather than returned in order to save gas.

Scote (profile) says:

Darn, I knew I shouldn’t have applied for a job at T-Mobile when they promised an “Unlimited” salary with “Unlimited” benefits. =:-o

Letting advertisers slide on unlimited service offers is just inexcusable, literally inexcusable. We wouldn’t let it slide in other areas of contract law, so there is no reason to give it a pass in advertisements for consumer goods and services.

Anonymous Coward says:

For two reasons.

1. These are fucking huge companies with a fucking lot of lawyers. No one actually stands a snowball’s chance in hell of getting anything done. These are the same lawyers that will hold up anything the FCC tries to do long enough that their lobbyists get some exemption for them put into law.

2. I’m sure that the contract mentions the cap, so although there may be false advertising, they do inform you that there’s a cap. Yeah, it’s hidden in a contract but if you sign it without reading it then it’s really your own damn fault. I mean, if you sign something that says “I read and agree to the conditions” without reading the conditions then you really don’t have a great deal of room to complain.

I’d like to see this practice end as much as the next guy, but I’m also not naive enough to think that we can do anything as long as the current situation persists. We have, what, 3 major cell phone service providers in the USA? As long as we allow oligopolies like this to exist in the first place, the market will be run by them, period.

abc gum says:

Re: Re:

“I’m sure that the contract mentions the cap”

So certain are you.

I recall the accounts of those affected where they scoured the paperwork and website looking for the elusive cap amount. Email requests were met with stonewalling. After some time it was acknowledged that there was indeed a cap but they would not quantify.

It is a small step forward if they do actually state the cap amount in the paperwork, but the inclusion of small print statement of cap amount in the paperwork is of little value to the average consumer who sees unlimited in large font.

Then there is the story about the guy who had been paying for the premium package thinking it would get him a larger cap, they never told him specifically what the cap amount was. Upon inquiry about the over cap charges, he was told that the additional BW just gets him to the cap quicker. He then changed his service to lowest package available.

Rose M. Welch (profile) says:

Re: Re:

Really? We exclusively watch Netflix, and have no problems. And I do mean exclusively, as we have a limited DVD selection and fired our cable company. On top of that, there are 5+ people here almost 24 hours per day, 7 days a week. So… Lots of Netflix watching, no problems.

Or are you talking about the physical DVDs?

MarksAngel (profile) says:

I don’t why they aren’t but I’ll tell you who I would like to sue is Skype, they advertise an unlimited plan which actually is limited. Most people won’t see the little fine print when they buy but here is there “Fair Usage Policy”

Calls to phones and mobiles and Skype To Go* calls are included in your subscription subject to a fair usage limit of 10,000 minutes per user per month, with a maximum of 6 hours per day.

But the plan says Unlimited calls* to landline phones worldwide. well that’s not really unlimited is it.

D Mac (profile) says:

It's not false advertising, It IS unlimited.

I’m not siding with T-Mo, and I’m not saying it is right, however the answer to why more companies are not sued (and why this lawsuit is going nowhere) is because they DO offer unlimited data. There is no 10GB cap.

The issue here is that after you (consistently) exceed 10GB your data speed decreases, but your data access remains. So unless someone can show where T-Mo stated exactly what data speeds you would be getting with this unlimited data plan, then there is no false advertising. Bad PR yes, false advertising no.

MissingFrame says:

Re: It's not false advertising, It IS unlimited.

Caveat emptor, sorry but people need to pay attention to the pesky details instead of suing because they didn’t. If you’re going to use something beyond what 99% of their customers typically do, you should be double-checking that it’s possible.

If those other 99% have the same problem, then you have a good argument.

nasch (profile) says:

Re: Re: Re: It's not false advertising, It IS unlimited.

I missed this earlier, don’t know if you’re still paying attention. But to say that you get unlimited data is a technicality since after you hit your soft cap, threshold, limit, whatever you want to call it, you’re not completely cut off. However when a reasonable person sees a service advertised as “unlimited data at up to 10 Gbps” and then finds that it gets throttled to 1 Mbps after 10 GB of data, I think that is seen as deceptive.

I agree with Mike that this is potentially actionable by the FTC. It’s their job to make sure companies aren’t tricking us, even if what they say is accurate by technicality.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: It's not false advertising, It IS unlimited.

The issue here is that after you (consistently) exceed 10GB your data speed decreases, but your data access remains. So unless someone can show where T-Mo stated exactly what data speeds you would be getting with this unlimited data plan, then there is no false advertising.

Oh, I see how that works. In fact, they actually only offer “up to” speeds, which includes “zero”! So even if they never provide you a single byte, they’re still within what they agreed to and you still have to make those monthly payments. Nothing wrong with that, huh?

You telco people are really sleazy.

D Mac (profile) says:

It's not false advertising, It IS unlimited.

I’m not siding with T-Mo, and I’m not saying it is right, however the answer to why more companies are not sued (and why this lawsuit is going nowhere) is because they DO offer unlimited data. There is no 10GB cap.

The issue here is that after you (consistently) exceed 10GB your data speed decreases, but your data access remains. So unless someone can show where T-Mo stated exactly what data speeds you would be getting with this unlimited data plan, then there is no false advertising. Bad PR yes, false advertising no.

DearMrMiller (profile) says:

O2 does the same thing...

Recently O2 Broadband, here in the UK, changed the definition of unlimited to mean 40GB however they still market and sell their plan as unlimited. Of course they didn’t actually inform the customers when they redefined it, they simply started throttling and threatening disconnects to customers who purchased unlimited plans and used them as normal. After hundreds of complaints due to the threats of disconnect with no recourse they finally, on a users forum, presented their new definition of unlimited though finding that anywhere connected to their sales and marketing is not likely any time soon. For more info:

http://forum.o2.co.uk/viewtopic.php?t=44553&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=0&sid=9afa6945a3420c74433e7bd5ad7cbc92

PrimeSonic says:

Insight from a CSR.

The issue here is that after you (consistently) exceed 10GB your data speed decreases, but your data access remains. So unless someone can show where T-Mo stated exactly what data speeds you would be getting with this unlimited data plan, then there is no false advertising. Bad PR yes, false advertising no.
This.

Also, the idea of unlimited is to not get overage use charges on your bill. In that regard, you can continue using your service for as much as humanly possible within the month and not pay more for the service than the $25-30 per month you signed up for.

Terry (profile) says:

Why?????

Why???? Because what would you get by winning. You would have a large bill to pay to your lawyer, who is one person to benifit in all lawsuits. You could have that warm feeling you get from winning, what’s that worth. But the truth is in the long run you wouldn’t win. The way these things are written protects these companies from just this soet of thing. What needs to really happen is that people must become wiser when making purchases and the warranties that come with them. Remember that it is always ,BUYER BEWARE!!!!

jsl4980 (profile) says:

Some tips on how to fight false advertising

I hope Mike updates the post to show people that it is easy to file a complaint against a company who you believe is guilty of false advertising. A quick trip to the FTC’s site has a bunch of links that wind up here: https://www.ftccomplaintassistant.gov/

Consumers do not need to sue deceptive companies. The FTC can investigate deceptive and unfair practices.

JLWalk02 says:

Its just like every company out there. T-Mo is no different. It’s unlimited service. They never said that we would remain at X speed. Because no company would ever promise a actual speed. They did say that it was unlimited (not at a certain speed) and it is. They slow you down at 10g (who uses 10g worth of data on a phone without tethering it to a pc anyway). My cable company does the same thing, but its everyday. from noon to midnight if I exceed a 5g download, they cut my speed in half. But its still unlimited.

Anonymous Coward says:

Two days ago...

…Karl Bode did a better job reporting this story.
http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/TMobile-Sued-For-Offering-Limited-Unlimited-Service-109801

-===-
“Note the link in the post? It’s to Karl’s story.”
-===-

Yes and thank you very much, Mike. I’m commenting on the quality of -your- editorial. Usually when people write something, they add additional information, however you subtracted information. Karl went more in depth, whereas your editorial, which is two days older, frankly is watered down.

To everyone else, I’m sure Mike would be in remiss if you didn’t read his take because it’s juicy as hell, so be sure to read it.

Anonymous Coward says:

T-Mobile offers so much more bandwidth, Mike says it should be illegal!

These companies don’t seem to realize that the airwaves are property of the US Citizens, and are leased to companies for all citizens. There seems to be a concentrated effort by all the parties to de-legitimize the role of the FCC to govern.

T-Mobile offers twice as much data as their closest competitor, and I wouldn’t be surprised if the lawsuit was funded/filed by a competitor that is at capacity with the intent of T-Mobile to change their rateplan to be at parity with the rest of the industry.

The easy fix: T-Mobile ad campaign stating “T-Mobile offers so much more bandwidth, it should be illegal!”

Ron Rezendes (profile) says:

Unlimited is not bandwidth!

Having worked in the wireless industry for several years I can tell you why there aren’t more lawsuits for false advertising. The companies offer unlimited “service” – not unlimited bandwidth – you can access the service anytime 24/7 and use the service. However, the bandwidth is indeed limited (eventually) on virtually every wireless service provider. That is how these companies get away with advertising “unlimited”, they’re talking about access to the service while consumers think “unlimited” bandwidth which is entirely different.

I don’t like the practice of using the term unlimited (meaning access is unlimited) when it’s quite clear the public see the word “unlimited” and thinks bandwidth. It’s simply deceptive advertising.

Anonymous Coward says:

As I recall, the reason that they’re marketed as ‘unlimited’ stems back from the dial-up days. The connection is unlimited in that you are always online, while dial up required you to call in, make the connection, yada yada.

Now, I think thats absolutely bogus, and I don’t know how well it translates to the mobile arena. But I’m about 95% sure thats what happened with previous lawsuits regarding the ‘unlimited’ connections.

Anonymous Coward says:

Re to D Mac

Throttling bandwidth after a daily or monthly quota is not the same as unlimited, especially when taken to the extreme. I purchased ********* satellite internet a couple years back (no cable modem or DSL where I was living)

They advertised 768 kbit/sec with a fair use policy as “speed will be reduced when a user exceeds 200MB per day”. Sounded fair, so I signed up–and entered a contract. Service was installed and once I exceeded the 200MB, throughput dropped to around 40-60 kbit/sec and latency jumped to 15000 msec. WTF? I’ve seen Windows updates bigger than 200MB!

We’ll see more fair use policies appear on wireless broadband, and I’ll bet we see more of the same issues.

Josh Fourrier says:

T-Mobile DOES advertise UNLIMITED

I hate to break it to those of you who claim T-Mobile doesnt advertise unlimited speeds… but they’re still advertising unlimited web on my account… I just signed up with them dec 28th 2010.

It says UNLIMITED 4G WEB

Here’s a link to a screenshot of my account if anyone wants to check it out:

http://i1199.photobucket.com/albums/aa473/josh4ea/tmobileplan.jpg

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